Opportunity Information: Apply for PAR 22 121

The National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR), part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH), is offering the Short-term Mentored Career Enhancement Award (K18) to help mid-career and senior investigators quickly add new capabilities to their research. This opportunity is meant for established researchers who already have an active program and want a focused, time-limited mentored experience to learn theories, tools, methods, or approaches from another scientific area. The overall idea is to make it easier for experienced investigators to pivot, modernize, or expand their work without stepping away for a long sabbatical-length retraining, and to spark durable collaborations across disciplines that can continue after the award ends.

The award supports short-term career development projects lasting from about 2.5 months up to 12 months total. During that period, the investigator (the K18 candidate) works closely with a mentor or mentoring team to gain hands-on experience in a new area that will strengthen the candidate's longer-term research trajectory. In practice, this might look like an established dental, oral, and craniofacial (DOC) researcher spending several months embedded in a lab or research group outside their usual field to learn a new analytic technique, computational framework, imaging approach, engineering method, implementation science strategy, or other cross-cutting skill set that can be brought back to their home program. It can also work in the opposite direction: an established investigator from another discipline can use the K18 to gain DOC-relevant expertise by training with DOC-focused mentors, with the goal of integrating oral and craniofacial questions into an existing research portfolio.

The FOA targets two main candidate categories. First are established DOC investigators who want to enrich their current DOC research by training with investigators in a different field. The second category is established investigators from other fields who want mentored training with DOC experts to introduce DOC research into what they already do. In both cases, the emphasis is on skill acquisition and cross-disciplinary exchange that is concrete and immediately useful, rather than a long-term, early-career style career development plan. The mentored experience is intended to broaden research opportunities, open up new collaborations, and position the investigator to pursue additional research support or new project directions after the K18 period.

This particular announcement is labeled "Independent Clinical Trial Not Allowed," which places important limits on what can be proposed. The candidate cannot apply under this FOA to lead an independent clinical trial, a clinical trial feasibility study, or an ancillary clinical trial. However, the candidate is allowed to gain experience in a clinical trial setting as long as the trial is led by the mentor or co-mentor. In other words, the K18 can support learning and contributing within a clinical trial environment, but it cannot be used as the mechanism for the candidate to run their own trial as the responsible trial leader.

In terms of who can apply as an organization, eligibility is broad and includes many common U.S.-based applicant types such as public and private institutions of higher education, state and local governments, tribal governments (including federally recognized tribes), independent school districts, special district governments, public housing authorities/Indian housing authorities, nonprofits (both 501(c)(3) and non-501(c)(3)), and for-profit organizations (including small businesses and other for-profits that are not small businesses). The FOA also highlights additional eligible applicant categories such as Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs), Hispanic-serving Institutions, Tribally Controlled Colleges and Universities (TCCUs), Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian Serving Institutions, and Asian American Native American Pacific Islander Serving Institutions (AANAPISIs), along with faith-based or community-based organizations and eligible federal agencies. Regional organizations and U.S. territories or possessions are also included among eligible applicants.

Foreign participation is limited in a specific way. Non-domestic (non-U.S.) entities (foreign organizations and foreign institutions) are not eligible to apply as the primary applicant organization. Non-domestic components of U.S. organizations are also not eligible to apply. At the same time, "foreign components" as defined in the NIH Grants Policy Statement are allowed, meaning a U.S. applicant may, when justified and permitted under NIH policy, include certain foreign activities or collaborations as a component of the overall project even though a foreign institution cannot serve as the applicant.

Administratively, this is a discretionary grant opportunity from NIH under the health funding activity category, with CFDA number 93.121. The funding opportunity number is PAR-22-121, and the posted original closing date in the provided listing is 2025-05-07. The core purpose across all applications is consistent: support a short, structured, mentored career enhancement experience that brings a new discipline or approach into the investigator's toolkit and strengthens or expands an existing research program in dental, oral, and craniofacial science, without positioning the candidate as the leader of an independent clinical trial under this specific FOA.

  • The National Institutes of Health in the health sector is offering a public funding opportunity titled "Short-term Mentored Career Enhancement Award in Dental, Oral, and Craniofacial Research for Mid-Career and Senior Investigators (K18- Independent Clinical Trial Not Allowed)" and is now available to receive applicants.
  • Interested and eligible applicants and submit their applications by referencing the CFDA number(s): 93.121.
  • This funding opportunity was created on 2022-05-09.
  • Applicants must submit their applications by 2025-05-07. (Agency may still review applications by suitable applicants for the remaining/unused allocated funding in 2026.)
  • Eligible applicants include: State governments, County governments, City or township governments, Special district governments, Independent school districts, Public and State controlled institutions of higher education, Native American tribal governments (Federally recognized), Public housing authorities/Indian housing authorities, Native American tribal organizations (other than Federally recognized tribal governments), Nonprofits having a 501 (c) (3) status with the IRS, other than institutions of higher education, Nonprofits that do not have a 501 (c) (3) status with the IRS, other than institutions of higher education, Private institutions of higher education, For-profit organizations other than small businesses, Small businesses, Others.
Apply for PAR 22 121

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) - NIDCR Short-term Mentored Career Enhancement Award (K18) (PAR-22-121)

What is this funding opportunity?

This opportunity is the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR) Short-term Mentored Career Enhancement Award (K18). It is a discretionary NIH grant designed to help mid-career and senior investigators add new research capabilities through a focused, time-limited mentored experience.

What is the main goal of the K18 award?

The main goal is to let established investigators quickly learn theories, tools, methods, or approaches from another scientific area so they can pivot, modernize, or expand their research programs without committing to sabbatical-length retraining. A key intended outcome is durable, cross-disciplinary collaboration that can continue after the award ends.

Who is the K18 designed for?

The K18 is meant for established researchers (mid-career and senior investigators) who already have an active research program and want a structured, mentored experience to gain hands-on skills in a new area that strengthens their longer-term research trajectory.

What are the two main candidate categories targeted by this FOA?

The FOA targets:

  • Established dental, oral, and craniofacial (DOC) investigators who want to enrich their DOC research by training with investigators in a different field.
  • Established investigators from other fields who want mentored training with DOC experts to introduce DOC research into their existing research portfolio.

How long can the mentored career enhancement project last?

The supported short-term career development project can last from about 2.5 months up to 12 months total.

What does the mentored experience typically look like in practice?

During the award period, the K18 candidate works closely with a mentor or mentoring team to gain hands-on experience in a new area. One example described is an established DOC researcher spending several months embedded in a lab or research group outside their usual field to learn a new technique or framework and then bringing that capability back to their home program.

Can the K18 be used to help a non-DOC investigator enter DOC research?

Yes. The FOA explicitly supports the reverse scenario as well: an established investigator from another discipline can use the K18 to gain DOC-relevant expertise by training with DOC-focused mentors, with the aim of integrating oral and craniofacial questions into their current research program.

Is this award meant for long-term career development planning like early-career awards?

No. The emphasis is on concrete, immediately useful skill acquisition and cross-disciplinary exchange, not a long-term, early-career style career development plan.

What kinds of new skills or approaches are envisioned under this K18?

The FOA describes learning theories, tools, methods, or approaches from another scientific area. Examples mentioned include analytic techniques, computational frameworks, imaging approaches, engineering methods, implementation science strategies, and other cross-cutting skill sets that can be integrated into the investigator's existing program.

What outcomes does NIDCR intend for awardees after the K18 period?

The mentored experience is intended to broaden research opportunities, open up new collaborations, and position the investigator to pursue additional research support or new project directions after the K18 period.

Are independent clinical trials allowed under this announcement?

No. This FOA is labeled "Independent Clinical Trial Not Allowed." The candidate cannot apply under this FOA to lead an independent clinical trial, a clinical trial feasibility study, or an ancillary clinical trial.

Can the candidate still gain experience in a clinical trial environment?

Yes. The candidate may gain experience in a clinical trial setting as long as the trial is led by the mentor or co-mentor. The K18 can support learning and contributing within a clinical trial environment, but it cannot be used for the candidate to be the responsible leader of their own trial under this FOA.

Who can apply as the applicant organization?

Eligibility is broad and includes many U.S.-based organization types, including:

  • Public and private institutions of higher education
  • State and local governments
  • Tribal governments (including federally recognized tribes)
  • Independent school districts
  • Special district governments
  • Public housing authorities/Indian housing authorities
  • Nonprofits (501(c)(3) and non-501(c)(3))
  • For-profit organizations (including small businesses and other for-profits that are not small businesses)

Are minority-serving institutions and community-based organizations included in the eligible applicant categories?

Yes. The FOA highlights eligibility for organizations such as Historically Black Colleges and Universities (HBCUs), Hispanic-serving Institutions, Tribally Controlled Colleges and Universities (TCCUs), Alaska Native and Native Hawaiian Serving Institutions, and Asian American Native American Pacific Islander Serving Institutions (AANAPISIs). It also includes faith-based or community-based organizations, eligible federal agencies, regional organizations, and U.S. territories or possessions.

Can a foreign (non-U.S.) organization apply as the main applicant?

No. Non-domestic entities (foreign organizations and foreign institutions) are not eligible to apply as the primary applicant organization. Non-domestic components of U.S. organizations are also not eligible to apply.

Are any foreign activities allowed at all?

Yes, in a limited way. "Foreign components" (as defined in the NIH Grants Policy Statement) are allowed. This means a U.S. applicant may include certain foreign activities or collaborations as part of the overall project when justified and permitted under NIH policy, even though a foreign institution cannot be the applicant.

Which NIH institute is offering this award?

The award is offered by the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR), which is part of the National Institutes of Health (NIH).

What is the funding opportunity number and CFDA number?

The funding opportunity number is PAR-22-121. The CFDA number listed is 93.121.

What is the posted closing date in the provided listing?

The original posted closing date in the provided listing is 2025-05-07.

What is the core purpose that applies across all applications?

Across applications, the core purpose is to support a short, structured, mentored career enhancement experience that brings a new discipline or approach into the investigator's toolkit and strengthens or expands an existing research program in dental, oral, and craniofacial science, while not positioning the candidate as the leader of an independent clinical trial under this FOA.

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